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TRX offers two types of
Selective Coatings using PVD method
These coatings are applied onto substrate surface by
a pollution free PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) process . The
advanced in-line process monitoring and quality control system is a joint
development work between Germany ISE and TRX .
This system ensu res
consistency in performance
and uniformity in quality in all its coated products
. In comparison , Black Chrome coating uses
electroplating process which causes serious pollution problem , while other
evacuated tube manufacturers use PVD process with poorer process control . TRX selective coating consists of 4 layers , the metal infrared
reflector layer , HMVF Cermet layer ( absorbs 70% of energy ) , LMVF cermet
layer ( 20% ) and the top anti-reflection layer ( absorbs remaining 3
to 5% ) .

4 layers TRX system
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The common selective coating
offers by other manufacturers using PVD process is AL-N/AL system . It normally
has 9 to 15 layers of Aluminum based cermet . Each layer has different
concentration of cermet to absorb specific spectrum of sun energy . AL is not stable in high temperature
and the migration of AL molecules between layers is the main reason for
the degradation of performance .
The TRX choice of using Cu or Mo in metal matrix composite is
significant as these elements are extremely stable in
high temperature environment . Each cermet layer is separated by a transparent Al2O3
film to prevent cross migration of cermet concentration at high
temperature . It's photo-thermo conversion
efficiency remains stable even after prolonged exposure in high
temperature environment and they are rated to have minimum of 15 years to
over 30 years of
service life with peak performance .
The resultant TRX selective coating is a full-spectrum
absorption coating , capable of absorbing 92 to 96% of
sun radiation energy in visible light and infrared band
( 0.38-1.5μm ),
and is workable in all weather conditions. The emission rate is
extremely low , between 5 to 7% for
λ≥1.5μm
( 150 C)
TRX
is the leader in this kind of high
performance selective coating
technology
. 25% of European high end evacuated tube market is produced by
TRX . Besides the tubes , TRX also provides coating service for flat plate collector
manufacturers under OEM agreements . |
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Advantages of TRX Selective Coating
-
Full Spectrum coating with excellent thermal absorption and
low emission performance
- Extremely long life and suitable for medium/high
temperature collection .
- Low/Medium cost of application
- Lower cost compared with TiNOx with equivalent
performance
- Suitable for evacuated tubes or flat plate heat
collectors.
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Working
Temperature °C
/ °F |
Absorption α % |
Emission Є % |
|
New |
Aged |
New
|
Aged |
|
TRX
Cu-N/Al |
≤330
/ 626 |
92-96 |
94.5 |
5 - 7 |
6.9 |
|
TRX
Mo-Al2O3 |
≤450
/ 842 |
92-96 |
|
5 - 6 |
|
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Al-N/Al |
≤150 / 302 |
82-95 |
82.2 |
8 - 15 |
22 |
|
Black Chrome
Electroplated |
≤150 / 302 |
90-94 |
|
15 - 40 |
|
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TiNOx |
330
/ 626 |
92-95 |
|
5-7 |
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